Last Updated on February 15, 2021 by Chef Mireille
Galaktoboureko is a traditional Arabic and Greek Custard Pie with layers of phyllo, semolina custard and syrup. This delicious dessert from the Ottoman Empire has versions throughout the Middle East where it is sometimes called Kahi.
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So how did I find out about Galaktoboureko – Greek Custard Pie? It’s all thanks to growing up in the borough of Queens in NYC.
How I fell in love with Greek Custard Pie
Although the neighborhood of Astoria is today a diverse neighborhood with the largest immigrant groups being Pakistanis, Nepalis, Uzbeks, Tajiks, Bosnians and Serbs, when I was growing up in the late 80’s and early 90’s, it was all Greek.
In my early college years, I had a few Greek friends and where did they all live – Astoria! It was a great neighborhood to hang out in the summers in between our summer jobs. Astoria Park and lots of Greek cafe’s made it the perfect place to pass away hours at talking about nothing and everything – what college kids do best! I learned to appreciate the flavors of Greek cuisine from both restaurants and from my friend’s parents. For instance, picnic baskets of spanakopita, pita, hummus, roasted potatoes and grilled lamb often came along with us to the park.
This dessert I have been making for as many years and I can’t remember where I first got the recipe, but I can guarantee it a hit for kids and adults alike. This was one of the recipes I taught at the culinary summer camp I worked at a few summers ago and even the picky kids who were hesitant to try it, ended up loving it. However, there were kids who didn’t like it simply because they outright refused to try it. But what are you going to do? Force feeding teenagers is not part of my job description!
What are the origins of Galaktoboureko?
Although I associate this Greek Custard Pie with Greek cuisine due to my Greek friend’s connection, it is actually popular throughout the Middle East especially in Turkey and Syria. However, there are versions of it throughout other Middle Eastern countries where it is known as Kahi.
Galaktoboureko dates back to the Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Turks occupied Green from about 1450-1821, therefore you will find many similarities in Greek and Turkish cuisine. Greek, like Turkey, has one foot in Mediterranean Europe and the other foot in the Middle East with their diverse cuisines.
Some dishes seem very similar to Italian or Spanish dishes, while other dishes more closely resemble the cuisine of Turkey or Lebanon. It’s a great fusion cuisine that should satisfy any palate.
This is one of my all time favorite Greek desserts and I am sure you are going to love it as much as I do. In fact, you’ll be inspired to try some more traditional Greek recipes.
MORE GREEK RECIPES TO TRY
- Greek Herb Roasted Potatoes
- Greek Tomato Rice
- Pita Bread
- Greek Fruit Salad
- Greek Brined Swordfish
- Koularakia – Greek Butter Cookies
- Kourambiedes – Greek Almond Cookies
- Tabbouleh – Bulgur Wheat Salad
What is Galaktoboureko – Greek Custard Pie made of?
It is basically a semolina based pudding filled in between layers of phyllo. After it is backed, it is topped with a flavored simple syrup and then chilled.
Ingredients
- milk
- semolina – cream of wheat
- cornstarch
- sugar
- salt
- eggs
- vanilla extract
- phyllo sheets
- butter
- orange juice
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How to Make Galaktoboureko – Greek Custard Pie
- First beat eggs until light and fluffy – a good 10 minutes!
- Then we make the semolina pudding.
- Now we add layers of phyllo with melted butter.
- After that, add the semolina pudding on top.
- Top with more layers of phyllo and bake!
- Once the Greek custard pie is baked, top it off with the simple syrup.
- Chill overnight. Certainly it is hard to wait, but I promise it’s so worth it!
This chilled dessert is perfect for the summertime weather! It is also often enjoyed during the Easter holidays. A fabulous Greek Easter dessert!
Frequently Asked Questions
Galaktoboureko – Greek Custard Pie
Ingredients
Syrup Ingredients
- 1 1/2 cups sugar
- 1 cup water
- zest of 1 orange
- 2 tablespoons brandy or orange juice
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350 F.
- In a bowl, combine semolina, cornstarch, 1 cup of the sugar and salt.
- In the bowl of an electric mixer, beat eggs until light and fluffy, about 10 minutes. Add sugar and vanilla. Beat another 2 minutes, until thoroughly incorporated.
- While the eggs are beating, heat milk but do not let it boil. As soon as the milk starts to steam, add semolina combination. Cook for 3-5 minutes, stirring constantly, until thickened.
- Using a rubber spatula, slowly fold in the eggs a little at a time.
- In a 9×13 casserole dish, layer 6-7 slices of phyllo, brushing melted butter in between each layer.
- Pour the semolina pudding inside.
- On top, again layer 6-7 sheets of phyllos, brushing melted butter in between each layer. Make sure to brush melted butter on the top layer.
- With kitchen scissors, trim the edges of phyllo.
- Bake for 30-40 minutes, until the top is golden brown.
- Meanwhile, combine syrup ingredients in a saucepan and simmer on medium heat for about 10-15 minutes, until you have a thin syrup consistency.
- Pour syrup on top of galaktoboureko after you remove it from the oven, making sure to pour the syrup over the edges and in the corners.
- Chill in refrigerator for at least 2 hours, but preferably overnight.
- Serve chilled.
Video
Notes
Nutrition
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Priya Suresh
Am in love with the texture of this cake, how succulent the texture looks. Beautiful semolina cake.
Chef Mireille
Yes it’s very rich yet very light because it only has a phyllo crust
Gayathri
Wow! This is one beautiful technique for a dessert. Love the phyllo and the pudding layers. Must be a quite lovely contrast in textures..
Chef Mireille
actually with the syrup on top, there really isnt any textural variety but the flavors are awesome!
Zerin
This looks like our Kesari gone middle eastern! I love how there is a connection between food from all over the world… This looks really mouth watering Mireille.
Chef Mireille
Yes food is a wonderful conduit that connects cultures around the world
Anlet prince - Annslittlecorner
Beautiful semollinna cake.. Love this version
Chef Mireille
Thanks it’s one of my favorite Greek desserts
themadscientiststskitchen
Wow, you have had quite a diverse upbringing Mir. I loved your narration. As for the cake, I must see where I can get phyllo sheets now. I have too many of phyllo sheets recipes bookmarked.
Chef Mireille
It’s because NYC is so diverse I think Gayathri may have a recipe for homemade phyllo ask her
Nalini
Wow!!It got a lovely texture Mir.Wish to have some..
harini
I agree that this looks like a cross between our Semolina Halwa and a baked pastry. You have had such an amazing childhood being exposed to so many different cultures.
Srivalli Jetti
Wow that made a great read…rofl on you not wanting to force feed..:0)..guess kids will love this anyway..very nice dish!
Chef Mireille
it is so funny Valli…you would think we were trying to poison them at their reactions to new foods 🙂